Scientific Peer Review Studies

This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of millimeter wave therapy combined with conventional methods in the treatment of viral hepatitis in children. Making use of a “Yav’-1-5,6” or “Yav’-1-7,7” device, MW therapy involved 14-15 exposures of, on average, 30 minutes per day at wavelengths of either 5.6 or 7.1 mm. Results indicated the combined treatment to be more effective than conventional treatment only, leading to a more rapid restoration of liver function.160
Results of this study showed that the use of magnetic fields was effective in treating patients suffering from viral hepatitis who had previously not benefited from conventional drug therapies.161
This study examined the effects of magnetotherapy in children suffering from various forms of viral hepatitis. Magnetotherapy consisted of alternating magnetic fields applied to the liver area daily over a total of 10-15 days. Results indicated magnetotherapy led to more rapid and trouble-free recovery.162

This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of magnetotherapy in patients following herniated disk surgery. Results showed that 52 percent of patients receiving the treatment compared to 30 percent of controls reported being free of symptoms at the time of hospital release.163

This double-blind study examined the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on loosened hip prostheses. Results showed an increase of bone density in all patients receiving PEMF treatment compared to only 60 percent of controls. The authors argue such findings suggest PEMF elicits early bone reconstruction, which enhances early weight bearing.164
This study examined the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields (50 Hz, 50 G) in treating aseptic loosening of total hip prostheses. PEMF therapy consisted of 20 minutes per day for 6 days per week over a total of 20 such sessions and was begun, on average, a year and a half following the start of loosening. Results showed PEMF to have some beneficial effects with respect to loosened hip arthroplasties, although it was not effective in patients suffering severe pain due to extreme loosening.165

Results of this 11-year study involving 3014 patients found pulsed magnetic field treatment at low frequencies and intensities to be a highly effective, side-effect-free therapy for joint disease.168

This review article notes that placebo-controlled studies have shown positive results concerning the use of pulsed magnetic field therapy in the treatment of secondary chronic pyelonephritis.171

This study examined the effects of low-frequency magnetic fields coupled with conventional therapies in rats suffering from inflammatory lung disease. Results showed that rats receiving the magnetic fields experienced significant reductions in lung abscesses and associated symptoms, and similar beneficial effects were seen among a group of 165 human patients receiving comparable treatment.177

This review article examined the data concerning impulsed magnetic fields in the treatment of lupus erythematosus. Studies indicate that the treatment can be beneficial due to its anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, its positive action on microcirculation, and immunological reactivity.178
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of UHF and microwave therapy in treating patients suffering from systemic lupus. Twenty-six patients were given 30-35 W of microwave irradiation administered to the adrenal region. Twenty-five patients were given 30-35 W UHF administered bilaterally to the temporal region. The treatment regimen for both groups included 18-20 daily sessions. A group of 11 patients were used as controls. Results showed both treatments to be effective, with 27 percent of microwave patients and 66 percent of UHF patients reporting total elimination of polyarthralgia, myalgia, and painful contractures.179
Results of this study indicated that the bitemporal application of ultrahigh-frequency electromagnetic fields to the hypothalamo-hypophyseal area daily over a period of 18-20 days had beneficial effects in patients suffering from systemic lupus erythematosus.180

This article reports on the case of a 55-year-old female chronic progressive multiple sclerosis patient who received a single external application of low magnetic fields (7.5-picotesla; 5-Hz frequency) which lasted 20 minutes. The treatment quickly led to improvements in a variety of areas, including fatigue, sleep, vision, bladder function, movement and speech problems, and mood.182
This study reports on four cases of multiple sclerosis who experienced improvements in visuospatial and visuomotor functions following treatment with external application of low magnetic fields.183
This article reports on the case of a 50-year-old female chronic progressive multiple sclerosis patient who received a single external application of low magnetic fields who experienced significant improvements following the treatment.184
This article reports on the cases of three patients suffering from long-time symptoms of multiple sclerosis who received treatment with extracerebral pulsed electromagnetic fields over a period of between 6 and 18 months. Results showed all three patients experienced significant improvements in cognitive functions.185
This is a report on the cases of two chronic multiple sclerosis patients exhibiting severe speech problems. Symptoms were completely resolved following 3-4 weeks of treatment with pulsed electromagnetic fields.186
This article reports on the cases of three multiple sclerosis patients suffering from alexia (lack of understanding of written words) who experienced a reversal of the alexia following the start of picotesla-range electromagnetic field treatment.187
This article reports on the case of a middle-aged disabled female patient with a 19-year history of chronic relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. Within one day of receiving experimental treatment with picotesla electromagnetic fields, the patient exhibited improvements in her condition. The patient continued with 1-2 treatments per week over a period of 32 months. During this time, significant improvements were seen with respect to a range of physical symptoms, as well as cognitive functions.188
The cases of three female multiple sclerosis patients exhibiting suicidal behavior are discussed in this article. Treatment with pulsed picotesla-level electromagnetic fields resolved the suicidal behavior in all three patients, an improvement that was maintained over a follow-up period of 3.5 years.189
This article reports on the case of a 36-year-old man severely disabled with partial paralysis and lack of coordination. Three treatment sessions per week with pulsed electromagnetic fields over a period of one year led to a range of improvements, including improvements in gait, balance, bowel and bladder functions, vision, mood, and sleep. No progression of symptoms associated with multiple sclerosis was seen throughout the course of EMF treatment.190
This article reports on the cases of two multiple sclerosis patients suffering from chronic ataxia who performed poorly on human figure drawing tests administered to measure body image perception. Treatment with extracerebral applications of picotesla flux electromagnetic fields led to improvements in gait and balance as well as a normalization in body image perception as seen on a repeat of the same test each patient.191
This article reports on the case of a 51-year-old female patient with remitting-progressive multiple sclerosis who experienced a successful reduction in carbohydrate craving believed to be associated with the exacerbation of her condition following treatment with a series of extracranial AC pulsed applications of picotesla flux intensity electromagnetic fields.192
This article reports on the cases of three multiple sclerosis patients suffering from a chronic progressive course of the disease who experienced a reduction in tremors following treatment with brief external applications of pulsed EMFs of 7.5-pT intensity.195
This article reports on the cases of three female chronic multiple sclerosis patients who experienced a reversal of cognitive deficits following treatment with brief external applications of alternating pulsed electromagnetic fields in the picotesla range of intensity.196
This article reports on the cases of three female multiple sclerosis patients with poor word fluency who experienced a 100-percent increase in word output following 4-5 sessions of treatment with external applications of extremely weak electromagnetic fields in the picotesla range of intensity.197
This article reports on the case of a 58-year-old male multiple sclerosis patient with a 37-year history of the disease. Treatment with external application of magnetic fields in the picotesla range led to a speedy improvement of neurological symptoms in the areas of walking, balance, sensory symptoms, and bladder function. Improvements in numerous cognitive functions were seen within 24 hours of treatment as well.198
This article reports on the case of a 36-year-old multiple sclerosis patient who experienced immediate improvements in visuoperceptive functions following treatment with external application of picotesla-range magnetic fields.199
This article reports on the cases of three multiple sclerosis patients suffering from falls due to rapid deterioration in balance and triggered distracting external auditory stimuli. Treatment with a series of extracranially applied, low-frequency picotesla-range intensity electromagnetic fields quickly resolved such symptoms associated with a loss of balance.200
This article reports on the cases of three multiple sclerosis patients experiencing continuous and debilitating daily fatigue over the course of several years. Treatment with extracranially applied picotesla flux electromagnetic fields dramatically improved symptoms of fatigue in all three patients.201
This article reports on the cases of two female patients with chronic progressive-stage multiple sclerosis who suffered from regular worsening of their symptoms starting approximately a week prior to menstruation and abating at menstruation onset. Such symptoms were resolved in both patients two months following the start of treatment with the extracranial application of weak electromagnetic fields.205
This article reports on the case of a 64-year-old female patient with a 22-year history of chronic progressive multiple sclerosis. Two 30-minute treatments with low-level electromagnetic fields produced a marked improvement in a variety of symptoms.207
Results of this double-blind, placebo-controlled study found that pulsed electromagnetic fields administered daily over a period of 15 days proved to be an effective treatment in reducing spasticity and incontinence associated with multiple sclerosis.209
Results of this double-blind, placebo-controlled study indicated that pulsed electromagnetic fields administered daily over a period of 15 days is a generally effective treatment in reducing symptoms associated with multiple sclerosis, with the most positive improvements involving the alleviation of spasticity and pain.210
Results of this double-blind, placebo-controlled study indicated that exposure to magnetic fields produced beneficial clinical effects in patients suffering from cerebral paralysis and in patients with multiple sclerosis.211

This study examined the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields on recovery following muscle injury in rats. Results showed that both pulsed and constant magnetic fields were equally effective, with the constant field being more intense.212
This study examined the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields (Gyuling-Bordacs device) in patients suffering from peripheral muscle paralysis. Treatment consisted of 20-minute exposures (2-50 Hz, 70 G). Results showed 50-Hz pulsed electromagnetic fields to be the most effective level of treatment and that such therapy enhanced muscle irritability in peripheral paralysis patients as well as in healthy controls.213

This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of low-energy pulsed electromagnetic fields administered via soft collars on patients suffering from persistent neck pain. Results indicated significantly beneficial effects following three weeks of treatment.214

This controlled study found that exposure to pulsed electromagnetic fields enhanced the speed and degree of peripheral nerve regeneration twofold in rats with experimentally severed sciatic nerves.215
Results of this controlled study demonstrated that treatment with 15 minutes per day of pulsed electromagnetic fields enhanced recovery time of experimentally-injured nerves in rats.216
Results of this study indicated that the use of pulsed electromagnetic fields on experimentally divided and sutured nerves in rats sped up regeneration of damaged nerves and the time it took for limb use to be recovered.219
This study examined the effects of a Soviet Polyus-1 low-frequency magnetotherapy device used to administer approximately 10 mT for approximately 10 minutes in patients with optic nerve atrophy. Patients underwent 10-15 sessions per course. Results showed that vision acuity in patients with low acuity values (below 0.04 diopters) improved in 50 percent of cases. It was also found that the treatment improved ocular blood flow in cases of optic nerve atrophy. Optimal benefits were experienced after 10 therapy sessions.220

This article summarizes clinical results obtained the authors in using pulsed electromagnetic fields (Gyuling-Bordacs device) in the treatment of neurological and locomotor disorders among a group of 148 patients in a hospital setting over a period of 3 years. The authors claim that 58-80 percent of such patients experienced benefits of some kind over the course of magnetotherapy.221
This study examined the effects of magnetotherapy on patients suffering from nervous system diseases. Treatment consisted of 10-12 6-minute exposures (10-20 kG, 0.1-0.6 Hz). Results indicated beneficial effects in 25 of the 27 patients receiving the treatment.222
Results of this study found that the use of magnetic fields (30-35 mT, 10 and 100 Hz) produced beneficial effects in 93 percent of patients suffering from nerve problems.223

Results of this study showed that the use of low-frequency magnetic fields helped to prevent and treat critically ill patients suffering from pyoinflammatory bronchopulmonary complications, and to prevent such complications as well.278
This article reports on the case of a schizophrenic patient suffering from respiratory difficulties associated with neuroleptic withdrawal. Treatment using external application of picotesla-range magnetic fields quickly attenuated the severity of such problems.279

Results of this placebo-controlled study showed that magnetotherapy exhibited beneficial effects with respect to cavernous blood flow in male patients suffering from sexual problems.280
This study examined the effects of a combination pulsing magnetic field (PMF)/vacuum therapy in the treatment of impotence. Vacuum therapy consisted of the penis being placed into a hermetic cylinder with a negative pressure of 180-260 mmHg for 10-12 minutes per exposure for a total of 12-15 exposures. PMF therapy consisted of the same length and number of exposures, with 6 Hz, 30 mT being applied to the penile area at the same time as vacuum therapy. Results showed that, following the combination therapy, sexual function was restored in about 71 percent of patients, was improved in 17 percent, and did not change in 17 percent. For those patients receiving vacuum therapy only, the numbers were 51, 24, and 24 percent, respectively.281
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of weak magnetic fields in men suffering from various sexual disorders, including decreased erection and premature ejaculation. The three different magnetic stimulators used included the “Biopotenzor,” “Eros,” and “Bioskan-1” devices. All patients wore one of the three devices for a 3-week period. Results showed full restoration of sexual function in 38 percent of patients in the Biopotenzor group, 31 percent in the Eros group, 36 percent in the Bioskan-1 group, and in just 15 percent of the controls. Improvements in sexual function were seen among 42 percent, 39 percent, 47 percent, and 18 percent, respectively.282

Results of this double-blind, placebo-controlled study indicated that low-energy-emission therapy significantly improved sleeping patterns among patients suffering from chronic psychophysiological insomnia. Therapy was administered 3 times per week, always in late afternoon and for 20 minutes, over a period of 4 weeks.284
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of low-energy emission therapy (27 MHz amplitude-modulated electromagnetic fields) in patients suffering from insomnia. Treatment consisted of 3 exposures per week over a 4-week period. Results showed significant increases in total sleep time among patients in the treatment group relative to controls.285
This review article notes that studies have found low-energy emission therapy to be effective in the treatment of chronic insomnia, and suggests that it may also be of value for patients suffering from generalized anxiety disorders.286

Results of this study found that exposure to constant magnetic fields improved healing in rats with experimentally induced spinal cord injury, and in human patients suffering from spinal cord trauma as well.287
This study examined the effects of functional magnetic stimulation used to treat spinal cord injury in seven male patients. Results showed the treatment to be an effective noninvasive approach.288

Results of this study demonstrated that treatment with sinusoidal modulated currents coupled with transcerebral magnetic fields proved more effective than either therapy on its own in the treatment of stroke patients during the period of early rehabilitation.290
This study found that exposure to pulsed electromagnetic fields following focal cerebral ischemia provided significant protection against neuronal damage, in rabbits.291
Results of this study pointed to the efficacy of magnetic field therapy in the treatment of patients suffering from a variety of conditions associated with different brain vascular diseases.292

This study examined the effects of magnetic fields on synovitis in rats. Results showed that the placement of a 3800-gauss magnet on the bottom of the cage significantly suppressed inflammation associated with the condition, relative to controls.293

Results of this double-blind, placebo-controlled study indicated that pulsed electromagnetic field therapy exhibited significant beneficial effects in the treatment of patients suffering from persistent rotator cuff tendonitis.294

This article reports on the case of a 6-year-old boy suffering from Tourette’s syndrome who experienced improvements in visuoconstructional and visuomotor skills, along with more general symptomatic improvements, following the extracranial application of electromagnetic fields in the picotesla range of intensity.295

This study examined the efficacy of millimeter waves combined with conventional drug treatment in patients suffering from tuberculosis. MW therapy consisted of 10 exposures of the thymus area for 60 minutes per day using a “Yavor” apparatus (6.4 or 7.1 mm wavelength). Controls received drug treatment only. Results indicated that while MW/drug therapy had no effect on the clearance of the tuberculosis bacteria, it did facilitate clinical recovery faster than drug therapy alone.296
This study examined the effects of extremely-high-frequency therapy as administered via a “Yav’-1-7,1” apparatus (7.1 mm wavelength) on tuberculosis patients. Results showed a 25-percent improvement in patients receiving the therapy as a pathogenic treatment. A 72-percent improvement rate was seen among patients who received the therapy as treatment for concurrent diseases.297
This controlled study examined the effects of constant elastic electromagnetic fields (40 mT) in patients suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis. Therapy consisted of 30-45 minute daily application of either a single magnet or a pair of magnets placed on the chest at an area high in skin temperature over a 1-3 month period. When coupled with conventional treatments, one third of patients receiving the constant electromagnetic fields experienced healing of tubercular cavities. contrast, only one fifth of patients receiving conventional treatment alone experienced such effects. One month into combination treatment, there was no evidence of mycobacterium tuberculosis in the sputum in half the patients relative to only one third of controls.298

Results of this study showed that the administration of millimetric electromagnetic waves helped to normalize blood properties, subsequently improving the effectiveness of more conventional gastric and duodenal ulcer treatment.303
This study examined the effects of millimeter wave (MW) therapy in 317 patients suffering from duodenal and gastric ulcers. MW therapy consisted of 30 minutes per day exposure of the epigastric area (“Yav’-1” apparatus, 10 mW/cm2, 5.6-mm wavelength) until complete ulcer cicatrization was achieved. Results showed a 95-percent rate of ulcer cicatrization in patients receiving the treatment compared to a 78-percent rate in controls. One year follow up showed a 54-percent ulcer recurrence rate in MW-treated patients, which was markedly less than the rate for controls.306
This controlled study found extremely-high-frequency therapy to be an effective treatment in patients suffering from duodenal ulcers. Treatment consisted of 5-10 exposures, lasting 20-30 minutes, and making use of the G4-142 apparatus (53.5-70.0 GHz frequency range).308
This study compared the effects of traditional drug treatment (TDT) to those of microwave resonance therapy (MRT) in patients suffering from duodenal ulcers. Results indicated the mean hospital stay for patients in the TDT group was approximately 22 days. Throughout this period, ulcers healed in 38 percent of patients, were reduced in 17 percent, showed no change in 43 percent, and increased in 2 percent. No pain relief was seen in 32 percent. contrast, mean discharge time for patients in the MRT group was approximately 12 days. Pain was generally stopped in 3-6 days. Complete healing occurred in 81 percent, a decrease was seen in 16 percent, and ulcer size did not change in just 3 percent. Remission occurred in 98 percent of such patients.310
In this study, microwave resonance therapy (MRT) was administered to 2642 patients suffering from duodenal ulcers and to 78 with gastric ulcers. Treatment involved the use of a G4-142 device (53.6-78.3 GHz, less than 2 mW/cm2 incident power) as well as “Electronika-KVCh” and “Porog-1” devices. Patients received 6-12 daily exposures of between 20 and 25 minutes. Results showed a total ulcer cicatrization in 80 percent of patients, and arrested pain syndrome in almost 100 percent.311

This study examined the use of magnetotherapy coupled with galvanization and intratissue electrophoresis in 86 patients suffering from trophic ulcers. A “Potok-1” apparatus with a density of current equal to 0.05-0.1 mA/cm2 was used to create an electrical field. The “MAG-30” apparatus for low-frequency magnetotherapy with induction of 30 mT and area of exposure of 20 cm2 was applied to a trophic ulcer site at the same time. Results led the authors to conclude that magnetogalvanotherapy is the recommended treatment for trophic ulcers of the lower extremities.299
This review article discusses the theoretical and clinical applications of magnetic field therapy in the treatment of trophic ulcers of the lower limbs.300
This study looked at the effects of conventional trophic ulcer treatment alone and in combination with alternating magnetic field (AMF) or constant magnetic field (CMF) exposures in a group of patients suffering from various types of trophic ulcers of the lower limbs. Results showed an average hospital stay of 31 days in the CMF group and 27 days in the AMF group, compared to 40 days among controls. Based on these and related findings, the authors suggest combination AMF therapy to be most effective.304
This placebo-controlled study examined the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields in the treatment of decubitus ulcers in hospitalized elderly patients with stage II and III pressure ulcers. Patients received daily PEMF stimulation in conjunction with conventional treatment for a period of up to 5 weeks. The findings were that combined PEMF/conventional treatment was superior to conventional treatment and to the placebo received controls.305
Results of this study found that the daily use of electromagnetolaser therapy decreased mean healing time in patients suffering from lower extremity trophic ulcers to approximately 18 days, compared with approximately 26 days in patients receiving laser therapy alone.307
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study found that treatment with nonthermal pulsed electromagnetic energy (PEMET) accelerated would healing in spinal cord injury patients suffering from stage II and III pressure ulcers. PEMET treatment consisted of pulsed 27.12-MHz energy produced via a Diapulse device. Energy was delivered the use of a treatment head placed in wound dressings, in 30-minute periods twice a day for 12 weeks or until sores healed.312
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields (75 Hz, 2.7 mT) applied 4 hours per day for a maximum of 3 months coupled with conventional therapies in patients suffering from trophic lesions. Results showed the treatment to have positive effects, but only on small lesions.314

In this article, the authors report on their successful use of magnetic-laser therapy in inflammations of the urinary system in a urological clinic setting.316
Results of this study showed magnetolaser therapy to be effective in the treatment of patients suffering from urolithiasis (stone formation). Magnetolaser therapy involved the use of a Milita device with a 35-mT magnetic field.317

This study examined the effects of static magnetic fields on postoperative wounds in 21 patients undergoing plastic surgery. Magnetic patches ranging in thickness from 1 to 6 mm, and 2450 to 3950 G field strength were administered over the area of operation for a total of 48 hours. Thirteen patients received the magnets after pain or edema had appeared and 8 received them prophylactically. Results showed a decrease in pain, edema, and coloration in approximately 60 percent of patients. Such symptoms disappeared entirely in 75 percent.321
Results of this study indicated that treatment with pulsating electromagnetic field either alone or in combination with laser therapy exhibited healing effects with respect to peripheral nerve lesions and general wound healing relative to controls.322
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study examined the effects of a magnetic treatment device taped over the carpal tunnel against wrist pain sustained at work among a group of turkey plant employees. Results showed that the device was effective in alleviating such pain and that it was free of side effects.323
Results of this controlled study showed that low-frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields produced significant beneficial cutaneous wound healing effects in rats.324
This double-blind, placebo-controlled study found that treatment with nonthermal pulsed radiofrequency energy accelerated would healing in spinal cord injury patients suffering from stage II and III pressure ulcers. RF treatment consisted of pulsed 27.12-MHz energy produced via a Diapulse device, with energy delivered via a treatment head placed in wound dressings, in 30-minute periods twice a day for 12 weeks or until sores healed.325
After a discussion of the mechanics involved in the use of pulsed electromagnetic energy in the treatment of disease, the author discusses findings from recent studies pointing to the therapy’s effectiveness with respect to the treatment of acute soft-tissue lesions.326
Results of this placebo-controlled study indicated that low-intensity continuous microwave radiation administered over a period of 7 days was effective in treating post-operative purulent wounds associated with abdominal surgery.327
Results of this study showed that combined magneto/laser therapy reduced inflammation and wound suppuration, and enhanced tissue healing significantly in patients suffering from gunshot wounds relative to conventional treatment only.328
Noting that pulsed electromagnetic fields have been used in bone healing for more than 20 years, this review article cites recent results from both animal and human studies pointing to the efficacy of PEMF in the treatment of soft-tissue injuries as well.329
This double-blind study examined the effects of postoperative nonthermal pulsed high-frequency electromagnetic fields on edema formation and bruise healing in boys undergoing orchidopexy. Treatment involved exposure 3 times daily for the first 4 days following surgery. Significant effects with respect to rate of bruise resolution were reported in patients receiving the treatment relative to controls.330
This controlled study examined the effects of pulsed electromagnetic fields in patients suffering from chronic productive inflammation or orbital tissue. PEMF treatment consisted of 7-10 minute daily exposures over a period of 10 days. Controls received conventional treatment only. Both groups showed good improvement, but patients treated with the PEMFs recovered significantly faster than did controls.33

1. R. Sandyk, ``Alzheimer's Disease: Improvement of Visual Memory and Visuoconstructive Performance Treatment with Picotesla Range Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 76(3-4), June 1994, p. 185-225.

2. R. Sandyk, et al., ``Age-related Disruption of Circadian Rhythms: Possible Relationship to Memory Impairment and Implications for Therapy with Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 59(4), August 1991, p. 259-262.

3. A. Bellosi & R. Berget, ``Pulsed Magnetic Fields: A Glimmer of Hope for Patients Suffering from Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

4. A.A. Pilla & L. Kloth, ``Effect of Pulsed Radio Frequency Therapy on Edema in Ankle Sprains: A Multisite Double-Blind Clinical Study,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy, p. 300.

5. Y. Mizushima, et al., ``Effects of Magnetic Field on Inflammation,`` Experientia, 31(12), December 15, 1975, p. 1411-1412.

6. J.C. Reynolds, ``The Use of Implantable Direct Current Stimulation in Bone Grafted Foot and Ankle Arthrodeses: A Retrospective Review,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

7. T. Zizic, et al., ``The Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Hand with Pulsed Electrical Fields,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

8. V.D. Grigor'eva, et al., ``Therapeutic Use of Physical Factors in Complex Therapy of Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (6), 1995, p. 48-51.

9. B.Y. Drozdovski, et al., ``Use of Magnetolaser Therapy with an AMLT-01 Apparatus in Complex Therapy for Rheumatoid Arthritis,`` Fiz Med, 4(1-2), 1994, p. 101-102.

10. E.A. Shlyapok, et al., ``Use of Alternating Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields in Combination with Radon Baths for Treatment of Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 4, 1992, p. 13-17.

11. V.D. Grigor'eva, et al., ``Therapeutic Application of Low-Frequency and Constant Magnetic Fields in Patients with Osteoarthritis Deformans and Rheumatoid Arthritis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 4, 1980, p. 29-35.

12. V.A. Machekhin, et al., ``A New Method for Treating Chronic Blepharitis Using Magnetic Compounds and an Alternating Magnetic Field,`` Vestn Oftalmol, 109(4), July-September 1993, p. 16-18.

13. V.A. Machekhin, et al., ``A New Method for Treating Chronic Blepharitis Using Magnetic Compounds and an Alternating Magnetic Field,`` Vestn Oftalmol, 109(4), 1993, p. 16-18.

14. C.A. Bassett, et al., ``Treatment of Therapeutically Resistant Non-unions with Bone Grafts and Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields,`` Journal of Bone Joint Surg, 64(8), October 1982, p. 1214-1220.

15. C.A. Bassett, et al., ``Treatment of Ununited Tibial Diaphyseal Fractures with Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields,`` Journal of Bone Joint Surg, 63(4), April 1981, p. 511-523.

16. M.W. Meskens, et al., ``Treatment of Delayed Union and Nonunion of the Tibia Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields. A Retrospective Follow-up,`` Bull Hosp Jt Dis Orthop Inst, 48(2), Fall 1988, p. 170-175.

17. C.A. Bassett, ``The Development and Application of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs) for Ununited Fractures and Arthrodeses,`` Clin Plast Surg, 12(2), April 1985, p. 259-277.

18. G.K. Frykman, et al., ``Treatment of Nonunited Scaphoid Fractures Pulsed Electromagnetic Field and Cast,`` Journal of Hand Surg, 11(3), May 1986, p. 344-349.

19. E. Betti, et al., ``Effect of Electromagnetic Field Stimulation on Fractures of the Femoral Neck. A Prospective Randomized Double-Blind Study,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

20. V. Sollazzo, et al., ``Effects of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMF) on Human Osteoblast-Like Cells and Human Chondryocytes: An In Vitro Study,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

21. J.T. Rya, et al., ``Combine Magnetic Fields Stimulate Insulin-Like Growth Factor Production Potential Transcription Factor-Dependent Mechanism(s),`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

22. C.A. Bassett, et al., ``Pulsing Electromagnetic Field Treatment in Ununited Fractures and Failed Arthrodeses,`` JAMA, 247(5), February 5, 1982, p. 623-628.

23. G.C. Traina, ``Electromagnetic Field Stimulation of Osteotomies,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

24. J. Nepola, et al., ``Effect of Exposure Time on Stimulation of Healing in the Rabbit Tibial Osteotomy Model a Time Varying Pulsed Electromagnetic Field, and a Combined Magnetic Fields,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

25. G. Borsalino, et al., ``Electrical Stimulation of Human Femoral Intertrochanteric Osteotomies. Double-Blind Study,`` Clin Orthop, (237), December 1988, p. 256-263.

26. M. Marcer, et al., ``Results of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs) in Ununited Fractures after External Skeletal Fixation,`` Clin Orthop, (190), November 1984, p. 260-265.

27. O. Wahlstrom, ``Stimulation of Fracture Healing with Electromagnetic Fields of Extremely Low Frequency (EMF of ELF),`` Clin Orthop, (186), June 1984, p. 293-301.

28. A.W. Dunn & G.A. Rush, 3d, ``Electrical Stimulation in Treatment of Delayed Union and Nonunion of Fractures and Osteotomies,`` Southern Medical Journal, 77(12), December 1984, p. 1530-1534.

29. G. Fontanesi, et al., ``Slow Healing Fractures: Can They be Prevented? (Results of Electrical Stimulation in Fibular Osteotomies in Rats and in Diaphyseal Fractures of the Tibia in Humans),`` Italian Journal of Orthop Traumatol, 12(3), September 1986, p. 371-385.

30. F. Rajewski & W. Marciniak, ``Use of Magnetotherapy for Treatment of Bone Malunion in Limb Lengthening. Preliminary Report,`` Chir Narzadow Ruchu Ortop Pol, 57(1-3), 1992, p. 247-249.

31. R.B. Simonis, et al., ``The Treatment of Non-union Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields Combined with a Denham External Fixator,`` Injury, 15(4), January 1984, p. 255-260.

32. L. Sedel, et al., ``Acceleration of Repair of Non-unions Electromagnetic Fields,`` Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot, 67(1), 1981, p. 11-23.

33. J.C. Mulier & F. Spaas, ``Out-patient Treatment of Surgically Resistant Non-unions Induced Pulsing Current - Clinical Results,`` Arch Orthop Trauma Surg, 97(4), 1980, p. 293-297.

34. C.A. Bassett, ``Conversations with C. Andrew L. Bassett, M.D. Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields. A Noninvasive Therapeutic Modality for Fracture Nonunion (Interview),`` Orthop. Review, 15(12), 1986, p. 781-795.

35. B.T. O'Connor, ``Treatment of Surgically Resistant Non-unions with Pulsed Electromagnetifc Fields,`` Reconstr Surg Traumatology, 19, 1985, p. 123-132.

36. A. Bassett, ``Therapeutic Uses of Electric and Magnetic Fields in Orthopedics,`` in D.O. Carpenter & S. Ayrapetyan, (eds.), Biological Effects of Electric and Magnetic Fields. Volume II: Beneficial and Harmful Effects, San Diego: Academic Press, 1994, p. 13-48.

37. A.A. Goldberg, ``Computer Analysis of Data on More than 11,000 Cases of Ununited Fracture Submitted for Treatment with Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields,`` Bioelectrical Repair and Growth Society, Second Annual Meeting, 20-22 September 1982, Oxford, UK, p. 61.

38. O. Wahlstrom, ``Electromagnetic Fields Used in the Treatment of Fresh Fractures of the Radius,`` Bioelectrical Repair and Growth Society, Second Annual Meeting, 20-22 September 1982, Oxford, UK, p. 26.

39. G.B. Gromak & G.A. Lacis, ``Evaluations of the Efficacy of Using a Constant Magnetic Field in Treatment of Patients with Traumas,`` in I. Detlav, (ed.), Electromagnetic Therapy of Injuries and Diseases of the Support-Motor Apparatus. International Collection of Papers, Riga, Latvia: Riga Medical Institute, 1987, p. 88-95.

40. A.F. Lynch & P. MacAuley, ``Treatment of Bone Non-Union Electromagnetic Therapy,`` Ir Journal of Med Sci, 154(4), 1985, p. 153-155.

41. C.A.L. Bassett, ``Historical Overview of PEM-Assisted Bone and Tissue Healing,`` Bioelectromagnetics Society, 10th Annual Meeting, 19-24 June 1988, Stamford, CT, p. 19.

42. V.M. Iurlov, et al., ``The Efficacy of the Use of Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields in Chronic Bronchitis,`` Voen Med Zh, 3, 1989, p. 35-36.

43. R.R. Raylman, et al., ``Exposure to Strong Static Magnetic Field Slows the Growth of Human Cancer Cells in Vitro,`` Bioelectromagnetics, 17(5), 1996, p. 358-363.

44. N.G. Bakhmutskii, et al., ``The Assessment of the Efficacy of the Effect of a Rotational Magnetic Field on the Course of the Tumor Process in Patients with Generalized Breast Cancer,`` Sov Med, (7), 1991, p. 25-27.

45. N.G. Bakhmutskii, et al., ``The Growth Dynamics of Walker Carcinosarcoma During Exposure to a Magnetic Eddy Field,`` Vopr Onkol, 37(6), 1991, p. 705-708.

46. Y. Omote, ``An Experimental Attempt to Potentiate Therapeutic Effects of Combined Use of Pulsing Magnetic Fields and Antitumor Agents,`` Nippon Geka Gakkai Zasshi, 89(8), August 1988, p. 1155-1166.

47. L.S. Ogorodnikova, et al., ``Morphological Criteria of Lung Cancer Regression Under the Effect of Magnetotherapy,`` Vopr Onkol, 26(1), 1980, p. 28-34.

48. C.K. Chou, et al., ``Development of Electrochemical Treatment at the City of Hope,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

49. S. Yunqin, et al., ``Electrochemical Therapy in the Treatment of Malignant Tumours on the Body Surface,`` European Journal of Surgery, 160(574 Suppl), 1994, p. 41-43.

50. D.V. Miasoedov, et al., ``Experience with the Use of Microwave Resonance Therapy as a Modifying Factor in Oncological Therapy,`` Abstracts of the First All-Union Symposium with International Participation, May 10-13, 1989, Kiev, Ukraine, p. 313-315.

51. U. Randoll & R.M. Pangan, ``The Role of Complex Biophysical-Chemical Therapies for Cancer,`` Bioelectrochem Bioenerg, 27(3), 1992, p. 341-346.

52. V.G. Andreev, et al., ``Radiomodifying Effect of a Constant Magnetic Field in Radiation Therapy of Patients with Cancer of the Throat,`` Fizicheskaia Meditzina, 4(1-2), 1994, p. 92.

53. V. Smirnova, ``Anti-Tumorigenic Action of an Eddy Magnetic Field,`` Vrach, 2, 1994, p. 25-26.

54. N.G. Bakhmutskii, et al., ``A Case of Successful Treatment of a Patient with Breast Cancer Using a Rotating Electromagnetic Field,`` Soviet Medicine, 8, 1991, p. 86-87.

55. V.A. Lubennikov, et al., ``First Experience in Using a Whole-Body Magnetic Field Exposure in Treating Cancer Patients,`` Vopr Onkol, 41(2), 1995, p. 140-141.

56. I. Rodin, et al., ``Use of Low-Intensity Eddy Magnetic Field in the Treatment of Patients with Skin Lymphomas,`` Voen Med Zh, 317(12), 1996, p. 32-34.

57. M.A. Dudchenko, et al., ``The Effect of Combined Treatment with the Use of Magnetotherapy on the Systemic Hemodynamics of Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease and Spinal Osteochondrosis,`` Lik Sprava, (5), May 1992, p. 40-43.

58. E.M. Vasil'eva, et al., ``The Effect of a Low-frequency Magnetic Field on Erythrocyte Membrane Function and on the Prostanoid Level in the Blood Plasma of Children with Parasystolic Arrhythmia,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (2), March-April 1994, p. 18-20.

59. Y.B. Kirillov, et al., ``Magnetotherapy in Obliterating Vascular Diseases of the Lower Extremities,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (3), May-June 1992, p. 14-17.

60. O.M. Konova & M.A. Khan, ``The Effect of a Low-frequency Alternating Magnetic Field on the Autonomic Nervous System in Children with Primary Arterial Hypertension,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (2), March-April, 1996, p. 8-10.

61. V.S. Zadionchenko, et al., ``Prognostic Criteria of the Efficacy of Magnetic and Magnetic-laser Therapy in Patients with the Initial Stages of Hypertension,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (1), January-February 1997, p. 8-11.

62. R.T. Gordon & D. Gordon, ``Selective Resolution of Plaques and Treatment of Atherosclerosis Biophysical Alteration of ``Cellular`` and ``Intracellular`` Properties,`` Medical Hypotheses, 7(2), February 1981, p. 217-229.

63. S.G. Ivanov, et al., ``The Magnetotherapy of Hypertension Patients,`` Ter Arkh, 62(9), 1990, p. 71-74.

64. R. Cadossi, ``Protective Effect of Electromagnetic Field Exposure on Acute Soft Tissue Ischaemic Injury,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

65. I.E. Ganelina, et al., ``Electromagnetic Radiation of Extremely High Frequencies in Complex Therapy for Severe Stenocardia,`` Millimetrovie Volni v Biologii I Meditcine, (4), 1994, p. 17-21.

66. T.V. Golovacheva, ``EHF Therapy in Complex Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases,`` Millimeter Waves in Medicine and Biology, 10th Russian Symposium with International Participation, April 24-26, 1995, Moscow, Russia, p. 29-31.

67. V.V. Orzeshkovskii, et al., ``Clinical Application of Electromagnetic Fields,`` in I.G. Akoevs & V.V. Tiazhelov, (eds.), Topics of Experimental and Applied Bioelectromagnetics. A Collection of Research Papers, Puschcino, USSR, USSR Academy of Sciences, Biological Sciences Research Center, 1983, p. 139-147.

68. N.N. Naumcheva, ``Effect of Millimeter Waves on Ischemic Heart Disease Patients,`` Millimetrovie Volni v Biologii I Meditcine, (3), 1994, p. 62-67.

69. A.P. Dovganiuk & A.A. Minenkov, ``The Use of Physical Factors in Treating Chronic Arterial Insufficiency of the Lower Limbs,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (5), 1996, p. 7-9.

70. V.V. Orzheshovski, et al., ``Efficacy of Decimeter-Band Waves and Magnetophore Therapy in Patients with Hypertension,`` Vrach Delo, (1), 1982, p. 65-67.

71. L.L. Orlov, et al., ``Indications for Using a New Magnetotherapeutic Method in Arterial Hypertension,`` Soviet Medicine, (8), 1991, p. 23-24.

72. V.V. Orzheshkovskii, et al., ``The Treatment of Hypertension Patients with Electromagnetic and Magnetic Fields,`` Vrach Delo, (10), 1991, p. 81-82.

73. I.G. Alizade, et al., ``Magnetic Treatment of Autologous Blood in the Combined Therapy of Hypertensive Patients,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (1), 1994, p. 32-33.

74. E.V. Rolovlev, ``Treatment of Essential Hypertension Patients an Alternating Magnetic Field Puncture,`` All-Union Symposium: Laser and Magnetic Therapy in Experimental and Clinical Studies, June 16-18, 1993, Obninsk, Kaluga Region, Russia, p. 221-223.

75. I.N. Danilova & E.M. Orekhova, ``Application of Sinusoidally-Modulated Currents in the Electrosleep Therapeutic Procedure,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (6), 1989, p. 9-13.

76. S.G. Ivanov, et al., ``Use of Magnetic Fields in the Treatment of Hypertensive Disease,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (3), 1993, p. 67-69.

77. S.G. Ivanov, ``The Comparative Efficacy of Nondrug and Drug Methods of Treating Hypertension,`` Ter Arkh, 65(1), 1993, p. 44-49.

78. T.A. Kniazeva & R. Arutiunian, ``The Effect of Low-Frequency Magnetic Field and General Iodobromide Baths with the Presence of Molecular Iodine on the Blood Coagulation Processes and the Central Hemodynamics of Patients after an Aortocoronary passs,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 4, 1990, p. 11-15.

79. L.N. Budkar, et al., ``Magnetolaser Therapy in Treatment of Ischemic Heart Disease and Heart Rhythm Disorders,`` Doktor Lending, 4(13), 1996, p. 10-13.

80. L.L. Orlov, et al., ``Effect of a Running Pulse Magnetic Field on Some Humoral Indices and Physical Capacity in Patients with Neurocirculatory Hypo- and Hypertension,`` Biofizika, 41(4), 1996, p. 944-948.

81. T.A. Kniazeva, ``The Efficacy of Low-Intensity Exposures in Hypertension,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 1, 1994, p. 8-9.

82. A.G. Kakulia, ``The Use of Sonic Band Magnetic Fields in Various Diseases,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 3, 1982, p. 18-21.

83. S.S. Gabrielian, et al., ``Use of Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields in the Treatment of Patients with Atherosclerotic Encephalopathy,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 3, 1987, p. 36-39.

84. N.A. Temur'iants, et al., ``Use of Millimeter-Wave Therapy for Increasing of Nonspecific Resistivity in Children Suffering from Frequent and Long-Lasting Catarrhal Diseases,`` Millimetrovie Volni v Biologii I Meditcine, 3, 1994, p. 85-88.

85. E.I. Pasynkov, et al., ``Therapeutic Use of Alternating Magnetic Field in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Diseases of the Veins of the Lower Limbs,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 5, 1976, p. 16-19.

86. A.P. Dovganiuk, ``Balneologic and Physical Therapy of Chronic Venous Insufficiency of Extremities,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 2, 1995, p. 48-49.

87. Y.B. Kirillov, et al., ``Magnetotherapy for Obliterative Disease of the Vessels of the Legs,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 3, 1992, p. 14-17.

88. E.N. Grebnev & A.V. Shumskii, ``Immunocorrective Therapy in the Treatment of Chronic Herpetic Stomatitis Using Magnetic Autohemotherapy,`` Stomatologiia (Mosk), 74(2), 1995, p. 37-39.

89. R.G. Schwartz, ``Electric Sympathetic Block: An Advanced Clinical Technique for the Treatment of Complex Acute Chronic Pain,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

90. N.V. Ordzhonikidze, et al., ``Experimental Validation of the Efficacy of Laser-magnetic Therapy for Chronic Placental Insufficiency,`` Akush Ginekol (Mosk), (1), 1994, p. 18-21.

91. T.N. Leont'eva, ``Ultrasonic Ethmoidotomy Combined with Intracavitary Magnetotherapy in Chronic Polypous Ethmoiditis,`` Vestn Otorinolaringol, (4), July-August 1990, p. 38-41.

92. S.P. Seregin & A.V. Panov, ``The Correction of Prostatic Hemodynamics in Chronic Prostatitis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (2), March-April 1997, p. 20-21.

93. A.D. Deineka & A.M. Pozdniakov, ``Magnetolaser Therapy of Constitutional Hyperbilrubinemia,`` Fiz Med, 4(1-2), 1994, p. 104-105.

94. A.A. Verzin, ``Action of Gentamycin Against a Background of Magnetotherapy of the Anterior Chamber in a Traumatic Infected Erosion of the Cornea,`` Antibiotiki, 27(10), October 1982, p. 774-775.

95. M.A. Darendeliler, et al., ``Light Maxillary Expansion Forces with the Magnetic Expansion Device. A Preliminary Investigation,`` European Journal of Orthod, 16(6), December 1994, p. 479-490.

96. A. Breunig & T. Rakosi, ``The Treatment of Open Bite Using Magnets,`` Fortschr Kieferorthop, 53(3), June 1992, p. 179-186.

97. F.G. Sander & A. Wichelhaus, ``Can Magnets or Additional Intermaxillary Forces Improve the Mode of Action of Jumping-the-bite Plates?`` Fortschr Kieferorthop, 55(6), December 1994, p. 279-289.

98. D. Zaffe, et al., ``PEMFS Improve Bone Adaptation in Orthodontically Treated Rabbits,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

99. V.E. Kriokshina, et al., ``Use of Micromagnets in Stomatology,`` Magnitologiia, (1), 1991, p. 17-20.

100. L.C. Rhodes, ``The Adjunctive Utilization of Diapulse Therapy (Pulsed High Peak Power Electromagnetic Energy) in Accelerating Tissue Healing in Oral Surgery,`` Q National Dental Association, 40(1), 1981, p. 4-11.

101. V. Hillier-Kolarov & N. Pekaric-Nadj, ``PEMF Therapy as an Additional Therapy for Oral Diseases,`` European Bioelectromagnetics Association, 1st Congress, 23-25 January 1992, Brussels, Belgium.

102. A.A. Kunin, et al., ``Magnetolaser Therapy in Complex Treatment of Periodontal Diseases,`` Fiz Med, 4(1-2), 1994, p. 103-104.

103. M.T. Kirkcaldie, et al., Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation as Therapy for Depression and Other Disorders,`` Aust N Z J Psychiatry, 31(2), April 1997, p. 264-272.

104. R. Sandyk, et al., ``Magnetic Felds and Seasonality of Affective Illness: Implications for Therapy,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 58(3-4), June 1991, p. 261-267.

105. C. Haag, et al., ``Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. A Diagnostic Means from Neurology as Therapy in Psychiatry?`` Nervenarzt, 68(3), March 1997, p. 274-278.

106. T. Zyss, ``Will Electroconvulsive Therapy Induce Seizures: Magnetic Brain Stimulation as Hypothesis of a New Psychiatric Therapy,`` Psychiatr Pol, 26(6), November-December 1992, p. 531-541.

107. G.V. Morozov, et al., ``Extremely-High Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation in the Treatment of Neurotic Depression in Women,`` Millimeter Waves in Medicine and Biology. Digest of Papers of the 10th Russian Symposium with International Participation, April 24-26, 1995, Moscow, Russia, p. 49-51.

108. G.V. Morozov, et al., ``Treatment of Neurotic Depression with a Help of Extremely High Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation,`` Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova, 96(6), 1996, p. 28-31.

109. A. Conca, et al., ``Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Novel Antidepressive Strategy?`` Neuropsychobiology, 34(4), 1996, p. 204-207.

110. V.P. Adaskevich, ``Effectiveness of the Use of Millimeter-Range Electromagnetic Radiation in Complex Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis Patients,`` Millimetrovie Volni v Biologii I Meditcine, (3), 1994, p. 78-81.

111. I.B. Kirillovm, et al., ``Magentotherapy in the Comprehensive Treatment of Vascular Complications of Diabetes Mellitus,`` Klin Med, 74(5), 1996, p. 39-41.

112. M.I. Shved & A.P. Dudnik, ``The Medical Effect of Magnetic-laser Therapy in Patients with Diabetic Angiopathies of the Lower Extremities,`` Lik Sprava, (10-12), October-December 1996, p. 155-158.

113. R.A. Kuliev & R.F. Babaev, ``A Magnetic Field in the Combined Treatment of Suppurative Wounds in Diabetes Mellitus,`` Vestn Khir Im I I Grek, 148(1), January 1992, p. 33-36.

114. R.A. Kuliev, et al., ``Treatment of Suppurative Wounds in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Magnetic Field and Laser Irradiation,`` Khirurgliia, (7-8), 1992, p. 30-33.

115. V.A. Lebedev, ``Treatment of Neurogenic Dysfunction of the Bladder and Enuresis in Children with a SKENAR Apparatus,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (4), 1995, p. 25-26.

116. L.G. Vassilenko, ``EHF Electromagnetic Radiation in Treat-ment of Obliterating Diseases of Inferior Limb Vessels,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

117. D.I. Tarasov, et al., ``Effectiveness of Local Magnetic Field of the Acoustic Frequency in the Treatment of Patients with Acute Inflammatory Diseases of the Larynx,`` Vestn Otorinolaringol, (6), November-December 1995, p. 11-15.

118. A.D. Burigina, et al., ``Electromagnetic Waves in Complex Therapy of Children with Birth Trauma: Effects of Ultra-High-Frequency Electric Fields on Central Hemodynamics and the Shoulder Plexus,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (4), 1992, 35-38.

119. M. Damirov, et al., ``Magnetic-Infared-Laser Therapeutic Apparatus (MILTA) in Treatment of Patients with Endometriosis,`` Vrach, 12, 1994, p. 17-19.

120. V.M. Strugatskii, et al., ``A Permanent Magnetic Field in the Combined Treatment of Acute Endometritis After an Artificial Abortion,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (6), November-December 1996, p. 21-24.

121. P.A. Anninos, et al., ``Magnetic Stimulation in the Treatment of Partial Seizures,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 60(3-4), October 1991, p. 141-171.

122. G.D. Antimonii & R.A. Salamov, ``Action of a Modulated Electromagnetic Field on Experimentally Induced Epileptiform Brain Activity in Rats,`` Biull Eksp Biol Med, 89(2), February 1980, p. 145-148.

123. M.J. McLean, et al., ``Therapeutic Efficacy of a Static Magnetic Device in Three Animal Seizure Models: Summary of Experience,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

124. F. Sartucci, et al., ``Human Exposure to Oscillating Magnetic Fields Produces Changes in Pain Perception and Pain-Related Somatosensory Evoked Potentials,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

125. R. Sandyk & P.A. Anninos, ``Attenuation of Epilepsy with Application of External Magnetic Fields: A Case Report,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 66(1-2), September 1992, p. 75-85.

126. R. Sandyk & P.A. Anninos, ``Magnetic Fields Alter the Circadian Periodicity of Seizures,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 63(3-4), April 1992, p. 265-274.

127. V.I. Bulynin, et al., ``The Restoration of Esophageal Patency in Cicatricial Strictures Using Magnetic Elements,`` Grud Serdechnososudistaia Khir, (3), May-June 1993, p. 53-56.

128. E.A. Luzhnikov, et a., ``The Use of Magnetic Hemotherapy in Combined Detoxification in Acute Exogenous Poisonings,`` Klin Med, 73(3), 1995, p. 37-40.

129. L.M. Petrukhina, et al., ``Effect of a Decimeter Wave Electromagnetic Fields on the Motor Function of the Stomach in Children with Strong Gastroduodenitis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (1), 1987, p. 54-56.

130. O.V. Bukanovich, et al., ``Sinusoidally-Modulated Currents in the Therapy of Chronic Gastroduodenitis in Children,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 2, 1996, p. 22-26.

131. L. Navratil, et al., ``Possible Therapeutic Applications of Pulsed Magnetic Fields,`` Cas Lek Cesk, 132(19), October 11, 1993, p. 590-594.

132. J. Jerabek, ``Pulsed Magnetotherapy in Czechoslovakia--A Review,`` Rev Environ Health, 10(2), April-June 1994, p. 127-134.

133. A.A. Pilla, ``State of the Art in Electromagnetic Therapeutics: Soft Tissue Applications,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

134. G. Annaratone, et al., ``Magnetotherapy in Clinical and Ambulatory Practice,`` Minerva Med, 74(14-15), April 7, 1983, p. 823-833.

135. C.A. Bassett, ``Fundamental and Practical Aspects of Therapeutic Uses of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs),`` Crit Rev Biomed Eng, 17(5), 1989, p. 451-529.

136. C.A. Bassett, ``Beneficial Effects of Electromagnetic Fields,`` Journal of Cell Biochem, 51(4), April 1993, p. 387-393.

137. A.G. Pakhomov, ``Millimeter Wave Medicine in Russia: A Review of Literature,`` Infrared Lasers and Millimeter Waves Workshop: The Links Between Microwaves and Laser Optics, January 21-22, 1997, Brooks Air Force Base, Texas.

138. S.D. Schvchenko, et al., ``Experience with Treating Some Orthopedic Diseases with Millimeter Range Radiation of Nonthermal Intensity,`` Millimeter Waves in Medicine and Biology. Digest of Papers of the 11th Russian Symposium with International Participation, April 21-24, 1997, Zvenigorod, Moscow Region, Russia, p. 33-35.

139. A.M. Begue-Simon & R.A. Drolet, ``Clinical Assessment of the Rhumart System based on the Use of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields with Low Frequency,`` International Journal of Rehabil Research, 16(4), 1993, p. 323-327.

140. Y.L. Arzumanov, ``An Overview of the Third Workshop 'Use of Millimeter Waves in Medicine,'`` Millimetrovie Volni v Biologii i Meditcine, (3), 1994, p. 104-107.

141. N. Gilinskaya & L.V. Zobina, ``Magnetic Field Application for the Treatment of Vascular Diseases of the Brain and Eyes,`` in Y.A. Kholodov & N.N. Lebedeva (eds.), Problems of Electromagnetic Neurobiology, Moscow, Nauka, 1988, p. 94-98.

142. R.A. Drolet, ``Rhumart Therapy: A Non-invasive Cell Regeneration Ion and Anti-Inflammatory Therapy Using LF-EM Fields,`` Bioelectromagnetics Society, 4th Annual Meeting, 28 June-2 July 1982, Los Angeles, CA, p. 45.

143. A. Zaslavskii, et al., ``A Low-frequency Impulse Apparatus for Physical Therapy 'Infita',`` Med Tehk, 5, 1994, p. 39-41.

144. V.M. Bogoliubov & L.A. Skurikhina, ``Therapeutic Application of Constant and Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (2), 1979, p. 65-72.

145. V.I. Kovalchuk, et al., ``Use of Extremely-Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields in Clinical Practice,`` Fizicheskaia Meditzina, 4(1-2), 1994, p. 87.

146. S.A. Schastnyi, et al., ``A Contact-Free, Biologically Adequate Electromagnetic Stimulation of Repair Regeneration of Osseous, Cartilaginous, and Muscular Tissues in Children,`` Vestn Ross Akad Med Nauk, (3), 1994, p. 38-42.

147. J. Jerabek, ``Pulsed Magnetotherapy in Czechoslovakia: A Review,`` First World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 14-19 June 1992, Lake Buena Vista, FL, p. 81.

148. N.M. Suvorova, ``Treatment of Chronic Inflammatory Diseases of the Female Genitals Permanent Magnetic Field,`` Akush Ginekol, (9), 1977, p. 62-63.

149. Bisvas, et al., ``Possibilities of Magnetotherapy in Stabilization of Visual Function in Patients with Glaucoma,`` Vestn Oftalmol, 112(1), Jauary-March 1996, p. 6-8.

150. V.D. Grigor'eva & N.E. Fedorova, ``New Methodological Aspects in the Use of Cryotherapy, Ultrasound, Magnetotherapy and Therapeutic Physical Exercise in the Rehabilitation of Gonarthrosis Patients,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (2), March-April 1996, p. 26-28.

151. W.S. Maddin, et al., ``The Biological Effects of a Pulsed Electrostatic with Specific Reference to Hair: Electrotrichogenesis,`` International Journal of Dermatology, 29(6), 1990, p. 446-450.

152. O. Grunner, et al., ``Cerebral Use of a Pulsating Magnetic Field in Neuropsychiatry Patients with Long-term Headache,`` EEG EMG Z Elektroenzephalogr Verwandte Geb, 16(4), December 1985, p. 227-230.

153. R. Sandyk, ``The Influence of the Pineal Gland on Migraine and Cluster Headaches and Effects of Treatment with picoTesla Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 67(1-4), November-December 1992, p. 145-171.

154. B.M. Popov & T.A. Al'shanskaya, ``Use of Traditional and Non-traditional Methods in the Treatment of Headache,`` Millimeter Waves in Medicine and Biology. Digest of Papers of the 11th Russian Symposium with International Participation, April 21-24, 1997, Zvenigorod, Moscow Region, Russia, p. 68-71.

155. A. Prusinski, et al., ``Pulsating Electromagnetic Field in the Therapy of Headache,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, May 16-17, 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 163-166.

156. A. Prusinksi, et al., ``Pulsating Electromagnetic Field in the Therapy of Headache,`` Journal of Bioelectr., 7(1), 1988, p. 127-128.

157. J. Giczi & A. Guseo, ``Treatment of Headache Pulsating Electromagnetic Field a Preliminary Report,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, May 16-17, 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 74-76.

158. L. Lazar & A. Farago, ``Experiences of Patients Suffering from Migraine-Type Headache Treated with Magnetotherapy,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, May 16-17, 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 137-140.

159. V.V. Aleschenko & I.O. Pisanko, ``EHF-Therapy for Hemophylic Arthropathy and Hemarthroses of the Knee Joint,`` Millimeter Waves in Medicine and Biology. Digest of Papers of the 10th Russian Symposium with International Participation, April 24-26, Moscow, Russia, 1995, p. 61-63.

160. A.A. Shul'diakov, et al., ``Electromagnetic Radiation of Millimeter Range in Treatment of Children with Acute Viral Hepatitis,`` Millimeter Waves in Medicine and Biology, 10th Russian Symposium with International Participation, April 24-26, 1995, Moscow, Russia, p. 21-23.

161. I.A. Il'inskii, et al., ``Experience with the Use of Glucocorticosteroids and Magnetic Fields in the Intensive Therapy of Severe Forms of Viral Hepatitis,`` Soviet Medicine, 9, 1978, p. 72-74.

162. V.V. Krasnov & A.I. Shilenok, ``Magnetotherapy of Hepatitis A and B in Children,`` Pediatriia, 10, 1991, p. 54-57.

163. K. Perjes, et al., ``Effect of Magnetotherapy on Recovery After Herniated Disk Surgery,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, May 16-17, 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 159-162.

164. G. Gualtieri, et al., ``The Effect Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Stimulation on Patients Treated of Hip Revesions with Trans-Femoral Approach,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

165. K. Konrad, ``Therapy with Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields in Aseptic Loosening of Total Hip Protheses: A Prospective Study,`` Clinical Rheumatology, 15(4), 1996, p. 325-328.

166. A. Zaslavskii, et al., ``'ELEMAGS' Apparatus and Clinical Experience with its Use for Treatment of Hypoacusis and Otalgia in Children,`` Med Tekh, (2), 1995, p. 40-41.

167. E.A. Stepanov, et al., ``The Treatment of Intestinal Fistulae in Children Applying a -pass Anastomosis Using Magnetic Devices,`` Khirurgiia, (11-12), November-December 1992, p. 93-95.

168. E. Riva Sanseverino, et al., ``Therapeutic Effects of Pulsed Magnetic Fields on Joint Diseases,`` Panminerva Med, 34(4), October-December 1992, p. 187-196.

169. V.E. Rodoman, et al., ``The Effect of Magnetic and Laser Therapy on the Course of an Experimental Inflammatory Process in the Kidneys,`` Urol Nefrol (Mosk), (2), March-April 1993, p. 17-20.

170. A.A. Li, et al., ``The Use of an Impulse Magnetic Field in the Combined Therapy of Patients with Stone Fragments in the Upper Urinary Tract,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (3), May-June 1994, p. 22-24.

171. V.A. Kiyatkin, ``Pulsed Magnetic Field in Therapy of Patients with Secondary Chronic Pyelonephritis,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

172. L.U. Bigliani, ``The Use of Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields to Achieve Arthrodesis of the Knee Following Failed Total Knee Arthroplasty. A Preliminary Report,`` Journal of Bone Joint Surg, 65(4), April 1983, p. 480-485.

173. L.D. Dorogaia & G.F. Uchaikin, ``Use of Microwave Resonance Therapy in Complex Treatment of Laryngotracheitis in Children,`` Pediatriia, (1), 1995, p. 55-57.

174. A.E. Kucherenko & V.I. Shevchuk, ``Treatment of Diseases of Limb Stumps with Alternating Current Magnetic Field,`` Klin Khir, 7, 47-49.

175. G. Laszlo & T. Tanay, ``Comparative Evaluation of Magnetotherapy Treatment in Patients Suffering from Locomotor Disease,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, 16-17 May 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 128-136.

176. I.M. Garber, ``A Combined Method for Treating the Neurological Manifestations of Lumbar Osteochondrosis with a Low-Frequency Magnetic Field and the Vacuum Phonophoresis of Hydrocortisone and Trilon B,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (2), 1990, p. 61-62.

177. L.V. Iashchenko, ``Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields in the Combined Therapy of Inflammatory Lung Diseases,`` Probl Tuberk, 3, 1988, p. 53-56.

178. I.V. Khamaganova, et al., ``The Use of a Pulsed Magnetic Field in the Treatment of Lupus Erythematosus,`` Ter Arkh, 67(10), 1995, p. 84-87.

179. V.D. Sidorov & S.B. Pershin, ``Immunomodulating Effect of Microwaves and Ultrahigh Frequency Electric Field in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythmatosus,`` Bioelectrochem Bioenerg, 30, 1993, p. 327-330.

180. V.D. Sidorov, et al., ``The Immunomodulating Effect of Microwaves and of an Ultrahigh-Frequency Electrical Field in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (4), 1991, p. 36-40.

181. M.P. Nikolaev, et al., ``The Clinico-immunological Assessment of the Efficacy of Magnetic-laser Therapy in Patients with Chronic Maxillary Sinusitis,`` Vestn Otorinolaringol, (2), March-April 1994, p. 27-31.

182. R. Sandyk, ``Rapid Normalization of Visual Evoked Potentials picoTesla Range Magnetic Fields in Chronic Progressive Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 77(3-4), August 1994, p. 243-259.

183. R. Sandyk, ``Further Observations on the Effects of External picoTesla Range Magnetic Fields on Visual Memory and Visuospatial Functions in Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosc, 77(3-4), August 1994, 203-27

184. R. Sandyk, ``Successful Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis with Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal Neurosci, 66(3-4), October 1992, p. 237-250.

185. R. Sandyk, ``Progressive Cognitive Improvement in Multiple Sclerosis from Treatment with Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 89(1-2), January 1997, p. 39-51.

186. R. Sandyk, ``Resolution of Dysarthria in Multiple Sclerosis Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 83(1-2), November 1995, p. 81-92.

187. R. Sandyk, ``Reversal of Alexia in Multiple Sclerosis Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 83(1-2), November 1995, p. 69-79.

188. R. Sandyk, ``Long Term Beneficial Effects of Weak Electromagnetic Fields in Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 83(1-2), November 1995, p. 45-57.

189. R. Sandyk, ``Suicidal Behavior is Attenuated in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Treatment with Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 87(1-2) October 1996, p. 5-15.

190. R. Sandyk, ``Treatment with Electromagnetic Field Alters the Clinical Course of Chronic Progressive Multiple Sclerosis--A Case Report,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 88(1-2), November 1996, p. 75-82.

191. R. Sandyk, ``Effect of Weak Electromagnetic Fields on Body Image Perception in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 86(1-2), July 1996, p. 79-85.

192. R. Sandyk, ``Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields Attenuates Carbohydrate Craving in a Patients with Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 86(1-2), July 1996, p. 67-77.

193. R. Sandyk, ``Reversal of an Acute Parkinsonian Syndrome Associated with Multiple Sclerosis Application of Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 86(1-2), July 1996, p. 33-45.

194. R. Sandyk & L.C. Dann, ``Resolution of Lhermitte's Sign in Multiple Sclerosis Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 81(3-4), April 1995, p. 215-224.

195. R. Sandyk & L.C. Dann, ``Weak Electromagnetic Fields Attenuate Tremor in Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 79(3-4), December 1994, p. 199-212.

196. R. Sandyk, ``Reversal of Visuospatial Hemi-inattention in Patients with Chronic Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 79(3-4), December 1994, p. 169-184.

197. R. Sandyk, ``Improvement in Word-fluency Performance in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal Neurosci, 79(1-2), November 1994, p. 75-90.

198. R. Sandyk & R.P. Iacono, ``Improvement PicoTesla Range Magnetic Fields of Perceptual-motor Performance and Visual Memory in a Patient with Chronic Progressive Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 78(1-2), September 1994, p. 53-66.

199. R. Sandyk & R.P. Iacono, ``Multiple Sclerosis: Improvement of Visuoperceptive Functions PicoTesla Range Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 74(1-4), January-February 1994, p. 177-189.

200. R. Sandyk, ``Application of Weak Electromagnetic Fields Facilitates Sensory-motor Integration in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 85(1-2), March 1996, p. 101-110.

201. R. Sandyk, ``Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields Improves Fatigue Associated with Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 84(1-4), February 1996, p. 177-186.

202. R. Sandyk, ``Resolution of Partial Cataplexy in Multiple Sclerosis Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 84(1-4), February 1996, p. 157-164.

203. R. Sandyk, ``Weak Electromagnetic Fields Restore Dream Recall in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 82(1-2), May 1995, p. 113-125.

204. R. Sandyk, ``Weak Electromagnetic Fields Improve Body Image Perception in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 82(3-4), June 1995, p. 285-302.

205. R. Sandyk, ``Premenstrual Exacerbation of Symptoms in Multiple Sclerosis is Attenuated Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 83(3-4), December 1995, p. 187-198.

206. R. Sandyk & K. Derpapas, ``Successful Treatment of an Acute Exacerbation of Multiple Sclerosis External Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 70(1-2), May 1993, p. 97-105.

207. R. Sandyk & R.P. Iacono, ``Resolution of Longstanding Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis Application of PicoTesla Range Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 70(3-4), June 1993, p. 255-269.

208. R. Sandyk & K. Derpapas, ``Magnetic Fields Normalize Visual Evoked Potentials and Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials in Multiple Sclerosis,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 68(3-4), February 1993, p. 241-253.

209. A. Guseo, ``Double-Blind Treatments with Pulsating Electromagnetic Field in Multiple Sclerosis,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, May 16-17, 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 85-89.

210. A. Guseo, ``Pulsing Electromagnetic Field Therapy of Multiple Sclerosis the Gyuling-Bordacs Device: Double-Blind, Cross-Over and Open Studies,`` Journal of Bioelectr., 6(1), 1987, p. 23-35.

211. A. Sieron, et al., ``The Variable Magnetic Fields in the Complex Treatment of Neurological Diseases,`` European Bioelectromagnetics Association, 3rd International Congress, 29 February - 3 March 1996, Nancy, France.

212. I.E. Detlav, ``The Influence of Constant and Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Oxidation Processes in Muscle,`` in I.E. Detlav, (ed.), Electromagnetic Therapy of Injuries and Diseases of the Support-Motor Apparatus. International Collection of Papers, Riga, Latvia: Riga Medical Institute, 1987, p. 12-16.

213. L. Mecseki, et al., ``The Study of the Efficacy of Magnetotherapy in Peripheral Paralysis,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, 16-17 May 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 149-158.

214. D. Foley-Nolan, et al., ``Low Energy High Frequency (27.12 MHZ) Therapy for Persistent Neck Pain. Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial,`` Bioelectromagnetics Society, 12th Annual, June 10-14, 1990, San Antonia, TX, p. 73.

215. H. Ito & C.A. Bassett, ``Effect of Weak, Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields on Neural Regeneration in the Rat,`` Clin Orthop, (181), December 1983, p. 283-290.

216. A.R. Raji & R.E. Bowden, ``Effects of High-peak Pulsed Electromagnetic Field on the Degeneration and Regeneration of the Common Peroneal Nerve in Rats,`` Journal of Bone Joint Surg, 65(4), August 1983, p. 478-492.

217. M.G. Orgel, et al., ``Pulsing Electromagnetic Field Therapy in Nerve Regeneration: An Experimental Study in the Cat,`` Plast Reconstr Surg, 73(2), February 1984, p. 173-183.

218. O.A. Krylov, et al., ``The Action of an Impulse Magnetic Field on the Motor Function Recovery of the Peripheral Nerve Trunks,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (6), November-December 1991, p. 40-44.

219. A.M. Raji, ``An Experimental Study of the Effects of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (Diapulse) on Nerve Repair,`` Journal of Hand Surg, 9(2), June 1984, p. 105-112.

220. L.V. Zobina, et al., ``Effectiveness of Magnetotherapy in Optic Nerve Atrophy. A Preliminary Study,`` Vestn Oftalmol, 106(5), September-October 1990, p. 54-57.

221. G. Terlaki, ``Clinical Experiences Magnetotherapy,`` Hungarian Symposium on Magnetotherapy, 2nd Symposium, 16-17 May 1987, Szekesfehervar, Hungary, p. 175-179.

222. A.A. Skorometz, et al., ``Magnetic Impulse Therapy of Patients with Spondylogenic Diseases of the Nervous System,`` Fizicheskaia Meditzina, 3(1-2), 1993, p. 41-43.

223. A.G. Shiman, et al., ``Use of Combined Methods of Magnetoelectrotherapy in the Treatment for Polineuropathies,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (5), 1993, p, 38-41.

224. D.H. Trock, et al., ``The Effect of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee and Cervical Spine. Report of Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trials,`` Journal of Rheumatology, 21(10), 1994, p. 1903-1911.

225. G. Markarov, et al., ``Therapeutic Effectiveness of Infra-red Laser Ray Combined with Quasi-stationary Electromagnetic Field in Patients with Osteoarthrosis,`` Bioelectromagnetics Society, 16th Annual Meeting, 12-17 June 1994, Copenhagen, Denmark, p. 114-115.

226. D.H. Trock, et al., ``Treatment of Osteoarthritis with Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields,`` Bioelectric Repair and Growth Society, Vol. XIII, 13th Annual Meeting, 10-13 October 1993, Dana Point, CA, p. 14.

227. A.J. Bollet, et al., ``Treatment of Osteoarthritis with Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields,`` European Bioelectromagnetics Association, 2nd Congress, 9-11 December 1993, Bled Slovenia, p. 46.

228. L. Yurkiv, et al., ``The Use of Changeable Magnetic Field in Treatment of Osteoarthrosis,`` European Bioelectromagnetics Association, 3rd International Congress, 29 February-3 March 1996, Nancy France.

229. L.L. Butenko, ``The Use of Alternating Magnetic Fields in Spinal Osteochondrosis,`` Mechanisms of Biological Action of Electromagnetic Fields, 27-31 October 1987, Pushchino, USSR, USSR Academy of Sciences, Research Center for Biological Studies, Inst. of Biological Physics, Coordination Council of Comecon Countries and Yugoslavia for Research in the Fields of Biological Physics, p. 183.

230. N.S. Eftekhar, et al., ``Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head Treated Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs): A Preliminary Report,`` Hip, 1983, p. 306-330.

231. M. Hinsenkamp, et al., ``Preliminary Results in Electromagnetic Field Treatment of Osteonecrosis,`` Bioelectrochem Bioenerg., 30, 1993, p. 229-236.

232. A. Zati, et al., ``Effects of Pulsed Magnetic Fields in the Therapy of Osteoporosis Induced Ovariectomy in the Rat,`` Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper, 69(7-8), July-August 1993, p. 469-475.

233. C.T. Rubin, et al., ``Prevention of Osteoporosis Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields,`` Journal of Bone Joint Surg, 71(3), March 1989, p. 411-417.

234. S. Mishima, ``The Effect of Long-term Pulsing Electromagnetic Field Stimulation on Experimental Osteoporosis of Rats,`` Sangyo Ika Daigaku Zasshi, 10(1), March 1, 1988, p. 31-45.

235. F. Tabrah, et al., ``Bone Density Changes in Osteoporosis-prone Women Exposed to Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (PEMFs),`` Journal of Bone Miner Res, 5(5), May 1990, p. 437-442.

236. T.W. Bilotta, et al., ``The Use of Low-Frequency Low Magnitude PEMFs in Treatment of Osteoporosis,`` Journal of Bioelectr, 8(2), 1989, p. 316.

237. T.W. Bilotta, et al., ``Influence of Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields on Post-Menopausal Osteoporosis,`` First World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 14-19 June 1992, Lake Buena Vista, FL, p. 78.

238. G. Saveriano & S. Ricci, ``Treatment of Senile Osteoporosis Caused Rachialgia with Low-Frequency PEMFs,`` Journal of Bioelectr, 8(2), 1989, p. 321.

239. V.V. Sunstov, ``Treatment of Acute Diffuse Otitis Externa Low-Frequency Magnetic Fields,`` Vestn Otorinolaringol, 6, 1991, p. 35-38.

240. V.V. Kents, et al., ``The Efficacy of the Combined Use of 5-fluorouracil Electrophoresis and Magnetotherapy in Experimental Pancreatitis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (3), May-June 1994, p. 17-19.

241. A.A. Fedorov, et al., ``The Use of a Low-frequency Magnetic Field in the Combined Therapy of Chronic Pancreatitis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (5), September-October 1990, p. 28-30.

242. O.G. Savina, et al., ``A Low-Frequency Pulsed Current and a Low-Intensity Laser Radiation in the Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (2), 1995, p. 39-40.

243. R. Sandyk, ``Brief Communication: Electromagnetic Fields Improve Visuospatial Performance and Reverse Agraphia in a Parkinsonian Patient,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 87(3-4), November 1996, p. 209-217.

244. R. Sandyk & R.P. Iacono, ``Reversal of Visual Neglect in Parkinson's Disease Treatment with picoTesla Range Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 73(1-2), November 1993, p. 93-107.

245. R. Sandyk, ``Magnetic Fields in the Therapy of Parkinsonism,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 66(3-4), October 1992, p. 209-235.

246. M.S. George, et al., ``Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Neuropsychiatric Tool for the 21st Century,`` Journal of Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci, 8(4), Fall 1996, p. 373-382.

247. J. Bardasano, et al., ``Extracranial Device for Noninvasive Neurological Treatments with Pulsating ELF Magnetic Fields,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

248. R. Sandyk, ``Parkinsonian Micrographia Reversed Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 81(1-2), March 1995, p. 83-93.

249. R. Sandyk, ``Improvement in Short-term Visual Memory Weak Electromagnetic Fields in Parkinson's Disease,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 81(1-2), March 1995, p. 67-82.

250. R. Sandyk, ``Weak Electromagnetic Fields Reverse Visuospatial Hemi-inattention in Parkinson's Disease,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 81(1-2), March 1995, p. 47-65.

251. R. Sandyk, ``A Drug Naive Parkinsonian Patient Successfully Treated with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 79(1-2), November 1994, p. 99-110.

252. R. Sandyk & R.P. Iacono, ``Reversal of Micrographia in Parkinson's Disease Application of picoTesla Range Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci 77(1-2), July 1994, p. 77-84.

253. R. Sandyk, ``Improvement in Word-fluency Performance in Parkinson's Disease Administration of Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 77(1-2), July 1994, p. 23-46.

254. R. Sandyk, ``Treatment of Parkinson's Disease with Magnetic Fields Reduces the Requirement for Antiparkinsonian Medications,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 74(1-4), January-February 1994, p. 191-201.

255. R. Sandyk, ``Reversal of a Visuoconstructional Deficit in Parkinson's Disease Application of External Magnetic Fields: A Report of Five Cases,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 75(3-4), April 1994, p. 213-228.

256. R. Sandyk, ``Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease is Improved Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 85(1-2), March 1996, p. 111-124.

257. R. Sandyk, ``Improvement of Body Image Perception in Parkinson's Disease Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 82(3-4), June 1995, p. 269-283.

258. R. Sandyk, ``Reversal of Visuospatial Deficit on the Clock Drawing Test in Parkinson's Disease Treatment with Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 82(3-4), June 1995, p. 255-268.

259. R. Sandyk & K. Derpapas, ``The Effects of External picoTesla Range Magnetic Fields on the EEG in Parkinson's Disease,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 70(1-2), May 1993, p. 85-96.

260. R. Sandyk & K. Derpapas, ``Further Observations on the Unique Efficacy of PicoTesla Range Magnetic Fields in Parkinson's Disease,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 69(1-4), March-April 1993, p. 67-83.

261. R. Sandyk & R.P. Iacono, ``Rapid Improvement of Visuoperceptive Functions picoTesla Range Magnetic Fields in Patients with Parkinson's Disease,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 70(3-4), June 1993, p. 233-254.

262. R. Sandyk, ``The Effects of PicoTesla Range Magnetic Fields on Perceptual Organization and Visual Memory in Parkinsonism,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 73(3-4), December 1993, p. 207-219.

263. R. Sandyk, et al., ``Magnetic Fields in the Treatment of Parkinson's Disease,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 63(1-2), March 1992, p. 141-150.

264. R. Sandyk, ``Weak Magnetic Fields in the Treatment of Parkinson's Disease with the ``On-off`` Phenomenon,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 66(1-2), September 1992, p. 97-106.

265. O. Vassilenko and N.F. Vassilenko, ``Use of Extremely High Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation for Treating Peripheral Neuritis,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

266. E.A. Gaidashev, et al., ``An Evaluation of the Effect of Magnetic-laser Therapy on External Respiratory Function in Complicated Forms of Acute Pneumonia in Children,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (3), May-June 1995, p. 12-14.

267. C. Kusaka, et al., ``Pulse Magnetic Treatment and Whole-Body, Alternating Current Magnetic Treatment for Post-Herpetic Neuralgia,`` Journal of Japanese Biomagnetism Bioelectromagnetics Society, 8(2), 1995, p. 29-38.

268. J.W. Simmons, ``Treatment of Failed Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF) of the Spine with Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields,`` Clin Orthop, (193), March 1985, p. 127-132.

269. P. Navratil, et al., ``Pulsed Magnetic Field in Therapy of Prostatodynias. A Pilot Study,`` Bioelectromagnetics Society, 16th Annual Meeting, 12-17 June 1994, Copenhagen, Denmark, p. 1994.

270. J.S. Kort, et al., ``Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of the Tibia: Treatment with Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields,`` Clin Orthop, (165), May 1982, p. 124-137.

271. C.A. Bassett, et al., ``Congenital ``Pseudarthroses`` of the Tibia: Treatment with Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields,`` Clin Orthop, (154), January-February 1981, p. 136-148.

272. C.A. Bassett, et al., ``A Non-operative Salvage of Surgically-resistant Pseudarthroses and Non-unions Pulsing Electromagnetic Fields. A Preliminary Report,`` Clin Orthop, (124), May 1977, p. 128-143.

273. F. Lechner, et al., ``Treatment of Infected Pseudoarthroses with Electrodynamic Field Therapy,`` Fortschr Med, 97(20), May 24, 1979, p. 943-949.

274. C.A. Bassett & M. Schink-Ascani, ``Long-term Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) Results in Congenital Pseudarthrosis,`` Calcif Tissue Int, 49(3), September 1991, p. 216-220.

275. M.L. Sutcliffe & A.A. Goldberg, ``The Treatment of Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of the Tibia with Pusling Electromagnetic Fields: A Survey of 52 Cases,`` Clinical Orthop, (166), 1982, p. 45-57.

276. J.S. Kort & C.A.L. Bassett, ``Role of Electricity in the Treatment of Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of the Tibia,`` Reconstr Surg Traumatol, 19, 1985, p. 140-146.

277. T. Zyss, ``Deep Magnetic Brain Stimulation - The End of Psychiatric Electroshock Therapy?`` Medical Hypotheses, 43(2), 1994, p. 69-74.

278. G.A. Mozhaev & IIu Tikhonovskii, ``The Prevention and Treatment of Suppurative-inflammatory Complications in the Bronchopulmonary System During Prolonged Artificial Ventilation,`` Anesteziol Reanimatol, (4), July-August 1002, p. 47-51.

279. R. Sandyk & K. Derpapas, ``Successful Treatment of Respiratory Dyskinesia with picoTesla Range Magnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 75(1-2), March 1994, p. 91-102.

280. I.I. Gorpinchenko, ``The Use of Magnetic Devices in Treating Sexual Disorders in Men,`` Lik Sprava, (3-4), March-April 1995, p. 95-97.

281. I.V. Karpukhin & V.A. Bogomol'nii, ``Local Vacuum-Magnetotherapy of Impotency Patients,`` Vopr Kurortol Lech Fiz Kult, (2), 1996, p. 38-40.

282. I.I. Gorpinchenko, ``The Use of Magnetic Devices in Treating Sexual Disorders in Men,`` Lik Sprava, (3-4), 1995, p. 95-97.

283. T.U. Gorgiladze & B.M. Kogan, ``A New Method of Treatment of a Dry Kerato-Conjunctivitis in Sjogren's Syndrome,`` Oftalmol Zh, (1), 1996, p. 38-40.

284. R. Hajdukovic, et al., ``Effects of Low Energy Emission Therapy (LEET) on Sleep Structure,`` First World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 14-19 June 1992, Lake Buena Vista, FL, p. 92.

285. M. Erman, et al., ``Low-Energy Emission Therapy (LEET) Treatment for Insomnia,`` Bioelectromagnetics Society, 13th Annual Meeting, 23-27 June 1991, Salt Lake City, UT, p. 69.

286. C. Guilleminault & B. Pasche, ``Clinical Effects of Low Energy Emission Therapy,`` Bioelectromagnetics Society, 15th Annual Meeting, 13-17 June 1993, Los Angeles, CA, p. 84.

287. E.V. Tkach, et al., ``Characteristics of the Effect of a Constant Electromagnetic Field on Reparative Processes in Spinal Cord Injuries,`` Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr, 89(5), 1989, p. 41-44.

288. M.K. Sheriff, et al., ``Neuromodulation of Detrusor Hyper-reflexia Functional Magnetic Stimulation of the Sacral Roots,`` British Journal of Urology, 78(1), July 1996, p. 39-46.

289. L.L. Orlov, et al., ``Running Pulse Magnetic Field in Treating Stenocardia,`` Biofizika, 41(4), 1996, p. 949-952.

290. F.E. Gorbunov, et al., ``The Effect of Combined Transcerebral Magnetic and Electric Impulse Therapy on the Cerebral and Central Hemodynamic Status of Stroke Patients in the Early Rehabilitation Period,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (3), May-June 1996, p. 21-24.

291. G. Grant, et al., ``Protection Against Focal Cerebral Ischemia Following Exposure to a Pulsed Electromagnetic Field,`` Bioelectromagnetics, 15(3), 1994, p. 205-216.

292. N.Y. Gilinskaia, ``Magnetic Fields in Treatment of Vascular Diseases of the Brain,`` Magnitologiia, 1, 1991, p. 13-17.

293. A. Weinberger, et al., ``Treatment of Experimental Inflammatory Synovitis with Continuous Magnetic Field,`` Isr Journal of Med Sci, 32(12), December 1996, p. 1197-1201.

294. A. Binder, et al., ``Pulsed Electromagnetic Field Therapy of Persistent Rotator Cuff Tendinitis. A Double-blind Controlled Assessment,`` Lancet, 1(8379), March 31, 1984, p. 695-698.

295. R. Sandyk, ``Improvement of Right Hemispheric Functions in a Child with Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome Weak Electromagnetic Fields,`` International Journal of Neurosci, 81(3-4), April 1995, p. 199-213.

296. A. Khomenko, et al., ``Use of Millimeter-Range Electromagnetic Radiation in Complex Therapy for Pulmonary Tuberculosis,`` Millimetrovie Volni v Biologii I Meditcine, (3), 1994, p. 53-61.

297. T.V. Kalinina & V.D. Churaev, ``Expense with the Use of the EHF-Therapy at Ryasan' Regional Clinical TB Dispensary,`` Millimetrovie Volni v Biologii i Meditcine, (4), 1994, p. 52-53.

298. A.S. Solov'ena, et al., ``Use of Constant Magnetic Field for Increasing the Effectiveness of Chemotherapy in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis,`` Probl Tuberk, 8, 1987, p. 53-56.

299. A.V. Alekseenko, et al., ``Use of Magnetic Therapy Combined with Galvanization and Tissue Electrophoresis in the Treatment of Trophic Ulcers,`` Klin Khir, (7-8), 1993, p. 31-34.

300. A. Sieron, et al., ``Use of Magnetic Field in Treatment of Trophic Leg Ulcers,`` Pol Tyg Lek, 46(37-39), September 1991, p. 717-719.

301. TIu Kravtsova, et al., ``The use of Magnetic Puncture in Patients with Duodenal Peptic Ulcer,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (1), January-February 1994, p. 22-24.

302. J. Carion, et al., ``New Therapeutic Measures for the Treatment of Ulcers,`` Phlebologie, 31(4), October-December 1978, p. 339-342.

303. M.V. Poslavskii, et al., ``Treatment of Peptic Ulcer Electromagnetic Irradiation of the Millimetric Range,`` Sov Med, (1), 1989, p. 29-31.

304. I.G. Sukhotnik, ``Comparative Effectiveness of Using Constant and Alternating Magnetic Fields in the Treatment of Trophic Ulcers,`` Vest Khir, 144(6), 1990, p. 123-124.

305. S. Comorosan, et al., ``The Effect of Diapulse Therapy on the Healing of Decubitus Ulcer,`` Romanian Journal of Physiol, 30(1-2), 1993, p. 41-45.

306. M.V. Poslavsky, et al., ``Experience with Application of Millimeter-Range Radiation for Treatment and Prophylaxis of Stomach and Duodenal Ulcer,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (4), 1989, p. 31-36.

307. F.V. Galimzianov, ``Laser and Electromagnetolaser Therapy for Trophic Ulcers of the Lower Extremities in Chronic Venous Insufficiency,`` Vestn Khir Im I I Grek, 152(5-6), 1994, p. 70-72.

308. M.V. Teppone, et al., ``Extremely-High Frequency Therapy of Duodenal Ulcer,`` Klin Med, 69(10), 1991, p. 74-77.

309. J.E. Kenkre, et al., ``A Randomized Controlled Trial of Electromagnetic Therapy in the Primary Care Management of Venous Leg Ulceration,`` Family Pract, 13(3), 1996, p. 236-241.

310. S.S. Dudka, et al., ``A Comparative Assessment of the Efficacy of Drug Therapy and Microwave Resonance Therapy for Ulcerative Disease of the Duodenum,`` Fundamental and Applied Aspects of the Use of Millimeter Electromagnetic Radiation in Medicine. Abstracts of the 1st All-Union Symposium with International Participation, May 10-13, 1989, Kiev, Ukraine, p. 195-197.

311. V.A. Kutzenok, ``Microwave Resonance Therapy of Stomach and Duodenal Ulcers,`` Fundamental and Applied Aspects of the Use of Millimeter Electromagnetic Radiation in Medicine. Abstracts of the 1st All-Union Symposium with International Participation, May 10-13, 1989, Kiev, Ukraine, p. 192-193.

312. C.A. Salzberg, et al., ``The Effects of Non-Thermal Pulsed Electromagnetic Energy on Wound Healing of Pressure Ulcers in Spinal Cord-Injured Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blind Study,`` Wounds: A Compendium of Clinical Research and Practice, 7(1), 1995, p. 11-16.

313. T. Kravtzova, et al., ``Efficacy of Magnetic Puncture Treatment of Patients Duodenal Ulcers,`` Doktor Lending, 4(13), 1996, p. 22-24.

314. M. Jeran, et al., ``PEMF Stimulation of Skin Ulcers of Venous Origin in Humans: Preliminary Report of a Double Blind Study,`` Journal of Bioelectr, 6(2), 1987, p. 181-188.

315. M.J. Stiller, et al., ``A Portable Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) Device to Enhance Healing of Recalcitrant Venous Ulcers: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial,`` British Journal of Dermatology, 127(2), 1992, p. 146-154.

316. O.B. Loran, et al., ``Magnetic-laser Therapy in Inflammatory and Posttraumatic Lesions of the Urinary System,`` Urol Nefrol (Mosk), (5), September-October 1996, p. 10-14.

317. V.P. Avdoshin, et al., ``Assessment of Magnetolaser Therapy in Comparison with Other Methods of Treatment of Patients with Urolithiasis,`` Fiz Med, 4(1-2), 1994, p. 102-103.

318. M. Karczewska, ``Use of Magnetic Therapy for Treatment of Early Symptoms of Vascular-type Vibration Syndrome in Forestry Workers,`` Med Pr, 47(4), 1996, 373-381.

319. A.E. Mal'tsev, ``The Magnetic Amplipulse Therapy of Vestibular Dysfunctions of Vascular Origin Using the Sedaton Apparatus,`` Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, (1), January-February 1994, p. 16-19.

320. S. Saha, et al., ``Effect of Electrical Stimulation of Wound Healing: A Review,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

321. D. Man, et al., ``Effect of Permanent Magnetic Field on Postoperative Pain and Wound Healing in Plastic Surgery,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

322. B. Vukovic-Jankovic, et al., ``Peripheral Nerve Regeneration Stimu-lated Pulsating Electromagnetic (PEMF) Field and Laser,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, 8-13 June 1997, Bologna, Italy.

323. M.J. McLean, et al., ``Treatment of Wrist Pain in the Work Place with a Static

Magnetic Device - Interim Report of a Clinical Trial,`` Second World Congress for Electricity and Magnetism in Biology and Medicine, June 8-13, Bologna, Italy.

324. O. Patino, et al., ``Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields in Experimental Cutaneous Wound Healing in Rats,`` Journal of Burn Care Rehabil, 17(6 PT 1), 1996, p. 528-531.

325. C.A. Salzberg, et al., ``The Effects of Non-Thermal Pulsed Electromagnetic Energy on Wound Healing of Pressure Ulcers in Spinal Cord-Injured Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blind Study,`` Ostomy Wound Manage, 41(3), 1995, p. 42-51.

326. G.C. Coats, ``Pulsed Electromagnetic (Short-Wave) Energy Therapy,`` British Journal of Sports Medicine, 23(4), 1989, p. 213-216.

327. N.N. Korpan & T. Saradeth, ``Clinical Effects of Continous Microwave for Postoperative Septic Wound Treatment: A Double-Blind Controlled Trial,`` American Journal of Surgery, 170(3), 1995, p. 271-276.

328. N. Bairamov, et al., ``Magnetolaser Therapy in Complex Treatment of Gunshot Wounds,`` All-Union Symposium: Laser and Magnetic Therapy in Experimental and Clinical Studies, 16-18 June 1993, Obnisk, Kaluga Region, Russia, p. 184-185.

329. B.F. Sisken & J. Walker, ``Therapeutic Aspects of Electromagnetic Fields for Soft-Tissue Healing,`` in M. Blank, (ed.), Electromagnetic Fields: Biological Interactions and Mechanisms, Washington, D.C.: American Chemical Society, 1995, p. 277-285.

330. R.H.C. Bentall & H.B. Eckstein, ``A Trial Involving the Use of Pulsed Electro-Magnetic Therapy on Children Undergoing Orchidopexy,`` Z. Kinderchir, 17(4), 1975, p. 380-389.

331. L.S. Teren'eva, et al., ``Treatment of Chronic Productive Inflammation of Orbital Tissues with a Pulsed Electromagnetic Field,`` Oftalmol Zh, 1, 1996, p. 1-5.